Plasma atmosférico frio na cicatrização da úlcera de perna num utente com síndrome de Behçet

Abstract

Introduction: Recent studies have shown that the use of cold atmospheric plasma in wound treatment is promising. Although compression therapy is essential for healing leg ulcers, cold atmospheric plasma increases vascularization and angiogenesis, accelerating healing. Objective: To describe the healing process of leg ulcers in a patient with Behçet's Syndrome after the application of Cold Atmospheric Plasma and the Impact on Quality of Life. Methodology: A case report was prepared according to the CARE CASE REPORT guideline regarding a patient with Behçet's Syndrome, with leg ulcers, followed at a Complex Wound Center. Data collection was carried out using a semi-structured interview guide, based on the Nancy Roper Theoretical Model; Cardiff Scale and RESVECH 2.0 Scale. The ICNP, NIC and NOC taxonomy were used for the Nursing Care Plan. Results: The diagnostic evaluation allowed the identification of nursing diagnoses and the definition of an individualized intervention plan. The application of Cold Atmospheric Plasma resulted in good results for the evolution of the healing of leg ulcers, despite the aggravating factor of having Behçet's Syndrome. Conclusion: The healing evolution of leg ulcers after the application of the new treatment was quite positive, reflecting an improvement in the patient's quality of life. However, in parallel with the intervention described, it is important to manage comorbidities and opti- mize rest and nutrition. Keywords: Case Report; Cold Atmospheric Plasma; Leg Ulcer; Nursing Care; Quality of Life.