Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/10174/34439

Title: Evaluation of gas holes in “Queijo de Nisa” PDO cheese using computer vision
Authors: Dias, João
Garrido, Ana
Conceicao, Cristina
Gomes, Sandra
Alvarenga, Nuno
Editors: https://www.springer.com/journal/13197/editors
Bhaskar, Dr. N.
Gowda, Dr. Lalitha R
Keywords: Cardoon
Cheese
Computer vision
Queijo de Nisa (PDO)
Issue Date: 2020
Publisher: J Food Sci Technol
Citation: Dias, J., Lage, P., Garrido, A., Machado, E., Conceição, C., Gomes, S., ... & Alvarenga, N. (2021). Evaluation of gas holes in “Queijo de Nisa” PDO cheese using computer vision. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 58, 1072-1080.
Abstract: "Queijo de Nisa" is a traditional Portuguese cheese, granted with PDO label, produced with raw ewe's milk in which the aqueous extract of cardoon flower Cynara cardunculus L. is the only coagulant allowed. As in similar cheeses with no use of starter cultures or pasteurisation, the quality and food safety are depending on prevention, high hygienic standards and a proper manufacturing process. This study investigated the use of computer vision as novel method for the evaluation of gas holes in Queijo de Nisa in three different ripening dates (0, 15 and 35 days). A total of 48 samples were produced using cardoon flower from three different origins (C1, C2 and C3) and a commercial vegetable coagulant (C4). The results presented a high correlation between image-dependent attributes and physical-chemical properties during ripening time, especially within the first 15 days of ripening time, where major structural changes were observed inside the Queijo de Nisa cheese. Principal component analysis presented a strong correlation (p < 0.05) between image parameters and the physical-chemical evolution until 15 days. From 15 to 35 days, the evolution of cheeses was mainly depending on structural parameters, like G'1 Hz and hardness. No influence was observed due to the geographical origin of cardoon flower.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10174/34439
Type: article
Appears in Collections:MED - Publicações - Artigos em Revistas Internacionais Com Arbitragem Científica

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